Have you ever wondered why the ocean is blue? Do you know that sometimes
ocean is not blue, it’s green or even yellow.
Take a glass of plain water and put it on a table. Take a look, what color
does water have? Blue? White? Green? No! Water has no color, it is clear. So,
why is the ocean blue?
The Sunlight
First, we have to know that sunlight is made up of the whole range of colors
that our eyes can detect. The range of sunlight colors when combined, looks
white to our eye. We can see this all colors on the rainbow. We can also see the
colors by passing a beam or sunlight through a prism. A prism is a triangular
piece of glass, which allows light to spread out into a band of colors. This
color are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet.
The first reason is that the ocean is blue because it is mostly water,
which is blue in large quantities. Not only ocean is blue, but also lake, river,
swimming pool and so on. When light strikes water, like sunlight, the water
filters the light so that red is absorbed and some blue is
reflected.
Second, ocean reflects color of the sky.
For your information, color of the ocean is not always blue. Sometimes we see
green or yellow ocean. These color is caused by algae that cover the ocean.
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